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Выпуск № 1 (1), 2015 год
ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FEDERAL PILOT PROJECT ON CONTINUOUS POSTGRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION
Natalia S. Yakovenko, Ph.D.
The article considers the necessity and fundamental backgrounds for the implementation of continuing medical education concept. Documentary base for this project is shown. The steps and the results of the pilot project of continuing medical education are revealed.
ON SOME QUESTIONS OF DEFENITIONS "MEDICAL PRODUCT" AND IT'S MANDATORY REGISTRATION
Byvshev A.A.
Discrepancies in understanding enshrined in the legislation of the Russian Federation, the term "medical device" take particularly serious nature and urgency in connection with the introduction of criminal liability for the counterfeit, substandard and unregistered medicines, medical products and trafficking counterfeit dietary supplements Article 238.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
MATERNITY OBSTETRIC SERVICE INDICATORS IN RUSSIA IN 2006-2013 YEARS
Bantyeva M.N., Ph.D.
The relevance of the analysis of indicators of maternity obstetric service, which is a kind of tool for shaping the health of the population, not only now, but also for the future is not in doubt. Objective: To analyze the maternity obstetric service indicators in Russia in dynamics for 2006-2013 years, according to official statistics. The number of births in Russia has increased during the period of study for 27.7%, and was higher than the level of 1991, from 2012. Analysis of data on the incidence of pregnant women found that its high level saves over the last six years (about 80%). At the same time there is a decrease incidence of anemia among pregnant, extragenital diseases and preeclampsia. Violations of labor, despite the decrease in their frequency of 18.4% in 8 years, continue to be in 2013 high - 99.5 for 1000 labor. The frequency of bleeding during childbirth has decreased during the observation period by 17.7%, the number of bleeding in the 3 period of labor and the postpartum period decreased, whereas because of the detachment and placenta previa - increased. The number of caesareans has increased over 8 years for 37.7%. Analysis has shown favorable trends reproductive situation in the country - an increase in the number of births, the decline of reproductive losses, some complications of pregnancy and childbirth. But at the same time a high level of controlled disease in childbirth (bleeding, sepsis) determine ways to improve maternity obstetric service.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE USAGE OF PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCES IN PREPARATION OF DRUGS IN PHARMACIES
Glembotskaya G.T., Professor
Bakhareva A.V.
The article presents the data of the content analysis of legal documentation, as well as the generalized results of the situational analysis. In this situational analysis the provision of pharmaceutical substances in pharmacies with drug preparation in health care organizations has been defined. It is also brought possible solutions to the problem of practical use of pharmaceutical substances of proper quality for preparation of drugs according to the requirements of the medical organizations.
THE EVALUTION CRITERIA AND RATING CLINICAL DEPARTMENTS OF BAYANDIN STATE CLINICAL HOSPITAL
Sukhorukova N.G.
An analysis of the structural units of the regional hospital and the technique of the rating as a hospital bed departments and individual physicians in particular.
FEATURES OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Mosin V.M.
Financing of medical organizations in the system of health care is carried out from the budget, resources of CHI and money of citizens and VHI. At the state and municipal systems of health care budgetary federalism and interbudgetary relations are the basis for the movement of resources of the budget and the CHI. Resources of the CHI formed by contributions of insurers, budget means have a tax nature. The object of the paid services, VHI are a property interest related to the payment of providing of medical services on the basis of the contract. Financing of medical organizations is achieved through the accumulation of financial resources and their value should correspond with the level of socio-economic development of the country.
NEWBORNS HANDLING: FEDERAL AND LOCAL LEGISLATION IN MOSCOW
Elvira Nizamova
This article will analyze the federal legislation governing the transport of neonatal patients, as well as an analysis of regulatory documents in Moscow. Transportation of infants at high risk, of course, is an important link that can accelerate the provision of high-tech medical care to children in need, and as a result, affect the effectiveness of the treatment of patients in general. Model organization separate service as resuscitative Advisory Centre is the most rational.
COMPARISION OF METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS SUBORDINATED TO THE GOVERNMENT OF MOSCOW AND THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Denis O. Roshchin, Ph.D.
This publication summarizes the methods of monitoring the quality of services in 2013-2014., Produced the founders of medical institutions of different subordination - the Department of Health in Moscow and the Russian Academy of Sciences.
STANDARDS AND DISCREPANCIES IN THE PROVISION OF PAID MEDICAL SERVICES
Sayapina S.M.
The aim of the article is to review the rules and different interpretations of regulatory framework governing the provision of paid medical services, as well as some of the features of paid health care in the framework of voluntary health insurance.
BASICS OF THE TREATMENT OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS
Anchokov Yuri
The purpose of this article - to summarize the regulatory framework, the practice of forming a circulation of medical products in the Russian Federation.
ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATIONS OF INSPECTIONS OF STATE CONTROL QUALITY AND SAFETY OF MEDICAL ACTIVITY
Plutnitsky A.N., D.Sc.
Denis O. Roshchin, Ph.D.
The article analyzes the state of the administrative rules controlling the quality and safety of medical detyaelnosti developed for use by the Federal Service for Supervision of Health.
THE ABORTION PROBLEM IN RUSSIA IN 2008-2013 YEARS
Bantyeva M.N., Ph.D.
The urgency of the problem of abortion in Russia is determined by its medical and social significance in connection with a high prevalence, significant contribution to the performance of reproductive losses, maternal mortality and gynecological morbidity. Objective: To analyze the dynamics and structure of abortions in Russia for 2008-2013, according to official statistics. For the period 2008-2013 the total number of abortions decreased by 28.7%. During the discribed period the number of registered illegal abortions has decreased - by 92.8%, on the second rate of decline - abortion for social reasons - by 94.1%, on the third place - abortion for medical reasons, the number of which decreased by 46.3%, the number of medical abortions decreased by 39.8%, the number of unspecified abortions decreased by 42.1%, the number of spontaneous abortions decreased by 6.8%. Despite the decline in the number of abortions their level remains high and is accompanied by adverse changes in their structure, in which the proportion of spontaneous abortion increased. While the percentage of miscarriage is about 10% of pregnancies ended by childbirth, indicating an increase its prevalence in the population - as the main marker of damage to reproductive health of women.
FORMATION OF LEGAL RELATIONS IN THE RUSSIAN HELATH CARE
Tsybulsky V.B., Ph.D.
The article analyzes the formation of the Russian legislation in the field of public health protection, since the Soviet era.
Natalia S. Yakovenko, Ph.D.
The article considers the necessity and fundamental backgrounds for the implementation of continuing medical education concept. Documentary base for this project is shown. The steps and the results of the pilot project of continuing medical education are revealed.
ON SOME QUESTIONS OF DEFENITIONS "MEDICAL PRODUCT" AND IT'S MANDATORY REGISTRATION
Byvshev A.A.
Discrepancies in understanding enshrined in the legislation of the Russian Federation, the term "medical device" take particularly serious nature and urgency in connection with the introduction of criminal liability for the counterfeit, substandard and unregistered medicines, medical products and trafficking counterfeit dietary supplements Article 238.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
MATERNITY OBSTETRIC SERVICE INDICATORS IN RUSSIA IN 2006-2013 YEARS
Bantyeva M.N., Ph.D.
The relevance of the analysis of indicators of maternity obstetric service, which is a kind of tool for shaping the health of the population, not only now, but also for the future is not in doubt. Objective: To analyze the maternity obstetric service indicators in Russia in dynamics for 2006-2013 years, according to official statistics. The number of births in Russia has increased during the period of study for 27.7%, and was higher than the level of 1991, from 2012. Analysis of data on the incidence of pregnant women found that its high level saves over the last six years (about 80%). At the same time there is a decrease incidence of anemia among pregnant, extragenital diseases and preeclampsia. Violations of labor, despite the decrease in their frequency of 18.4% in 8 years, continue to be in 2013 high - 99.5 for 1000 labor. The frequency of bleeding during childbirth has decreased during the observation period by 17.7%, the number of bleeding in the 3 period of labor and the postpartum period decreased, whereas because of the detachment and placenta previa - increased. The number of caesareans has increased over 8 years for 37.7%. Analysis has shown favorable trends reproductive situation in the country - an increase in the number of births, the decline of reproductive losses, some complications of pregnancy and childbirth. But at the same time a high level of controlled disease in childbirth (bleeding, sepsis) determine ways to improve maternity obstetric service.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE USAGE OF PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCES IN PREPARATION OF DRUGS IN PHARMACIES
Glembotskaya G.T., Professor
Bakhareva A.V.
The article presents the data of the content analysis of legal documentation, as well as the generalized results of the situational analysis. In this situational analysis the provision of pharmaceutical substances in pharmacies with drug preparation in health care organizations has been defined. It is also brought possible solutions to the problem of practical use of pharmaceutical substances of proper quality for preparation of drugs according to the requirements of the medical organizations.
THE EVALUTION CRITERIA AND RATING CLINICAL DEPARTMENTS OF BAYANDIN STATE CLINICAL HOSPITAL
Sukhorukova N.G.
An analysis of the structural units of the regional hospital and the technique of the rating as a hospital bed departments and individual physicians in particular.
FEATURES OF HEALTH CARE FINANCING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Mosin V.M.
Financing of medical organizations in the system of health care is carried out from the budget, resources of CHI and money of citizens and VHI. At the state and municipal systems of health care budgetary federalism and interbudgetary relations are the basis for the movement of resources of the budget and the CHI. Resources of the CHI formed by contributions of insurers, budget means have a tax nature. The object of the paid services, VHI are a property interest related to the payment of providing of medical services on the basis of the contract. Financing of medical organizations is achieved through the accumulation of financial resources and their value should correspond with the level of socio-economic development of the country.
NEWBORNS HANDLING: FEDERAL AND LOCAL LEGISLATION IN MOSCOW
Elvira Nizamova
This article will analyze the federal legislation governing the transport of neonatal patients, as well as an analysis of regulatory documents in Moscow. Transportation of infants at high risk, of course, is an important link that can accelerate the provision of high-tech medical care to children in need, and as a result, affect the effectiveness of the treatment of patients in general. Model organization separate service as resuscitative Advisory Centre is the most rational.
COMPARISION OF METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS SUBORDINATED TO THE GOVERNMENT OF MOSCOW AND THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Denis O. Roshchin, Ph.D.
This publication summarizes the methods of monitoring the quality of services in 2013-2014., Produced the founders of medical institutions of different subordination - the Department of Health in Moscow and the Russian Academy of Sciences.
STANDARDS AND DISCREPANCIES IN THE PROVISION OF PAID MEDICAL SERVICES
Sayapina S.M.
The aim of the article is to review the rules and different interpretations of regulatory framework governing the provision of paid medical services, as well as some of the features of paid health care in the framework of voluntary health insurance.
BASICS OF THE TREATMENT OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS
Anchokov Yuri
The purpose of this article - to summarize the regulatory framework, the practice of forming a circulation of medical products in the Russian Federation.
ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATIONS OF INSPECTIONS OF STATE CONTROL QUALITY AND SAFETY OF MEDICAL ACTIVITY
Plutnitsky A.N., D.Sc.
Denis O. Roshchin, Ph.D.
The article analyzes the state of the administrative rules controlling the quality and safety of medical detyaelnosti developed for use by the Federal Service for Supervision of Health.
THE ABORTION PROBLEM IN RUSSIA IN 2008-2013 YEARS
Bantyeva M.N., Ph.D.
The urgency of the problem of abortion in Russia is determined by its medical and social significance in connection with a high prevalence, significant contribution to the performance of reproductive losses, maternal mortality and gynecological morbidity. Objective: To analyze the dynamics and structure of abortions in Russia for 2008-2013, according to official statistics. For the period 2008-2013 the total number of abortions decreased by 28.7%. During the discribed period the number of registered illegal abortions has decreased - by 92.8%, on the second rate of decline - abortion for social reasons - by 94.1%, on the third place - abortion for medical reasons, the number of which decreased by 46.3%, the number of medical abortions decreased by 39.8%, the number of unspecified abortions decreased by 42.1%, the number of spontaneous abortions decreased by 6.8%. Despite the decline in the number of abortions their level remains high and is accompanied by adverse changes in their structure, in which the proportion of spontaneous abortion increased. While the percentage of miscarriage is about 10% of pregnancies ended by childbirth, indicating an increase its prevalence in the population - as the main marker of damage to reproductive health of women.
FORMATION OF LEGAL RELATIONS IN THE RUSSIAN HELATH CARE
Tsybulsky V.B., Ph.D.
The article analyzes the formation of the Russian legislation in the field of public health protection, since the Soviet era.